Here's a step-by-step guide to setting up a Ceph cluster on Cloudnium:
Prerequisites:
- You have an account on Cloudnium and have created a new instance.
- Your instance is running Ubuntu 16.04 (or later) with at least 4 CPU cores, 8 GB RAM, and 30 GB of disk space.
- You have the necessary credentials to access your instance via SSH.
Step 1: Prepare the instances
- Log in to your Cloudnium instance using SSH.
- Create three new instances with the same configuration as your original instance. You can use the "Create Instance" button on the Cloudnium dashboard or run the command
cloudnium create --name
(replace--size --image ubuntu
and
with your desired values). - Wait for all instances to be created and available.
Step 2: Configure the first node
- Connect to the first instance using SSH.
- Install Ceph on the first node by running the command
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y ceph
- Configure the first node as a Ceph mon (monitor) by running the command
sudo ceph-mon --mkfs
- Create a Ceph configuration file (
ceph.conf
) on the first node by running the commandsudo tee /etc/ceph/ceph.conf <
- Start the Ceph monitor service on the first node by running the command
sudo systemctl start ceph-mon
Step 3: Configure the remaining nodes
- Connect to each of the remaining two instances using SSH.
- Install Ceph on each node by running the command
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y ceph
- Configure each node as a Ceph osd (object storage device) by running the command
sudo ceph-osd --mkfs
- On each node, create a Ceph configuration file (
ceph.conf
) similar to the one created on the first node. - Start the Ceph OSD service on each node by running the command
sudo systemctl start ceph-osd
Step 4: Form the Ceph cluster
- On the first node (the mon), run the command
sudo ceph-mon --join
, replacing
with the IP address of the first node. - On each of the remaining two nodes, run the command
sudo ceph-osd --mkfs --mon-host=
, replacing
with the IP address of the first node.
Step 5: Verify the Ceph cluster
- Run the command
ceph -s
on any node in the cluster to verify that it's up and running. - You can also run the command
ceph -w
to check the health of the cluster.
That's it! You now have a basic Ceph cluster set up on Cloudnium. You can use this as a foundation for building more complex storage solutions or experimenting with different Ceph configurations.
Note: This is just a basic guide and you may need to perform additional steps or configure your Ceph cluster further depending on your specific requirements.